A new archaeological site contains tools from an early human culture. Archaeologist A interprets the tools, which include finely crafted blades, as evidence of a highly organized society with specialized labor. Archaeologist B argues that the tools simply reflect innovative individual craftsmanship and do not necessarily imply a complex social structure, suggesting tools can be made by individuals in less organized groups.
Which of the following additional discoveries would most support Archaeologist A's viewpoint?
Correct: C
Archaeologist A's viewpoint is about a 'highly organized society with specialized labor.' The presence of multiple, distinct tool types, each requiring unique and specialized skills (Choice C), strongly suggests a division of labor and specialized roles within the society, which is a hallmark of an organized society. This goes beyond individual craftsmanship (Archaeologist B) and points to societal structure. Choice A supports organization but is less direct about specialized labor in toolmaking. Choice B weakens A. Choice D weakens A.