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Problem 4 - Entrance Test

Read the following paragraph and choose the best summary. Ethical AI development is not just about avoiding harm but requires proactive alignment with human values. While algorithms excel at optimizing efficiency or accuracy, they often lack contextual understanding in morally complex scenarios. For example, an AI-driven hiring tool might inadvertently favor certain demographics unless explicitly programmed with bias-mitigation frameworks. Thus, ethical AI demands interdisciplinary collaboration between engineers, ethicists, and policymakers.

Correct: B

Option B correctly summarizes the paragraph's emphasis on intentional ethical design. Option A contradicts the example provided. Option C narrows the scope. Option D is refuted by the paragraph's conclusion that fairness matters are critical.