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Problem 12 - Entrance Test

If log_2(log_3(log_4(x))) = 1, what is the value of x?

Correct: D

We are given the equation log_2(log_3(log_4(x))) = 1. We will solve this by repeatedly applying the definition of logarithms: if log_b(a) = c, then a = b^c. Step 1: Apply the definition for the outermost logarithm (base 2): log_3(log_4(x)) = 2^1 log_3(log_4(x)) = 2 Step 2: Apply the definition for the next logarithm (base 3): log_4(x) = 3^2 log_4(x) = 9 Step 3: Apply the definition for the innermost logarithm (base 4): x = 4^9 To simplify 4^9, we can express 4 as 2^2: x = (2^2)^9 x = 2^(2 * 9) x = 2^18. The value of x is 2^18.