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Problem 15 - Entrance Test

In a circle, a central angle intercepts an arc of 75 degrees. If the area of the circle is 144π, what is the area of the sector formed by this central angle?

Correct: C

The area of the circle is given as A_circle = 144π. The formula for the area of a sector (A_sector) is A_sector = (θ/360°) * A_circle, where θ is the central angle in degrees. Given θ = 75 degrees and A_circle = 144π. A_sector = (75/360) * 144π Simplify the fraction 75/360. Both are divisible by 15: 75/15 = 5, 360/15 = 24. So, 75/360 = 5/24. A_sector = (5/24) * 144π Since 144 / 24 = 6: A_sector = 5 * 6π A_sector = 30π square units.