IAS Current Affairs - Jan 29, 11:55

Solution

Correct: B

The National Water Policy aims to promote efficient use of water and its conservation by implementing measures such as water harvesting, efficient irrigation systems, and reducing water wastage. This policy also emphasizes the importance of public awareness and education in water conservation.

Solution

Correct: D

The 'Make in India' initiative aims to promote foreign investment, improve the ease of doing business, and reduce regulatory hurdles. However, increasing the import duty on foreign goods is not a key feature of this initiative. In fact, the initiative aims to reduce trade barriers and increase exports.

Solution

Correct: A

The 'Swachh Bharat Abhiyan' mission aims to improve the sanitation and hygiene conditions in rural and urban areas by constructing toilets, promoting behavioral change, and increasing awareness about the importance of sanitation and hygiene. The mission also aims to eradicate open defecation and promote a cleaner and healthier environment.

Solution

Correct: A

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization that aims to promote global economic cooperation and stability by providing financial assistance to countries facing economic difficulties, promoting international trade, and advising countries on economic policy. The IMF also works to reduce poverty and promote economic growth and development.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'National Solar Mission' aims to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and promote renewable energy by increasing the share of solar energy in the country's energy mix. The mission also aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote energy security, and increase the access to energy for all.

Solution

Correct: B

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is an indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services in India. It is a destination-based tax that aims to reduce the complexity of the tax system, increase tax compliance, and promote economic growth. The GST also aims to reduce the cascading effect of taxes and promote a more efficient tax system.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana' scheme aims to promote financial inclusion and increase access to banking services for all, particularly the poor and the marginalized. The scheme provides a range of benefits, including zero-balance bank accounts, debit cards, and insurance coverage, to promote financial inclusion and increase access to credit.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'Digital India' initiative aims to promote the use of technology to improve governance and public services, increase digital literacy, and promote the development of digital infrastructure. The initiative also aims to increase the use of e-governance, promote digital payments, and increase the access to digital services for all.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'Skill India' mission aims to promote vocational training and increase the employability of youth by providing training in various skills, including technical, vocational, and soft skills. The mission also aims to increase the access to training and employment opportunities for all, particularly the disadvantaged and marginalized groups.

Solution

Correct: A

The World Health Organization (WHO) is an international organization that aims to promote global health security and combat infectious diseases by providing technical assistance, promoting research and development, and coordinating international responses to health crises. The WHO also works to promote health education, increase access to healthcare services, and reduce health inequities.

Solution

Correct: C

The 'National Health Mission' aims to increase the access to healthcare services, particularly in rural and underserved areas, by increasing the investment in healthcare infrastructure, promoting health education, and increasing the availability of healthcare personnel. The mission also aims to reduce health inequities, promote health equity, and increase the overall health and well-being of the population.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'Model Code of Conduct' is a set of rules for candidates to follow during elections, aimed at ensuring free and fair elections. The code prohibits candidates from engaging in corrupt practices, such as bribing voters, and promotes ethical behavior during the election campaign. The code also aims to promote transparency, accountability, and equality in the electoral process.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'Right to Information Act' aims to promote transparency and accountability in government by providing citizens with the right to access information about government activities, decisions, and policies. The act also aims to reduce corruption, promote good governance, and increase citizen participation in the decision-making process.

Solution

Correct: C

The 'National Disaster Management Plan' aims to promote community-based disaster management and increase public awareness by providing guidelines for disaster prevention, mitigation, and response. The plan also aims to increase the investment in disaster prevention and mitigation measures, promote disaster risk reduction, and increase the resilience of communities to disasters.

Solution

Correct: C

The 'Public Private Partnership (PPP) model' aims to promote collaboration between the public and private sectors in the provision of public services, such as infrastructure development, healthcare, and education. The model aims to increase the efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of public services, while also promoting private sector investment and expertise.

Solution

Correct: B

The 'E-governance initiative' aims to promote the use of technology to improve governance and public services by increasing the efficiency, effectiveness, and transparency of government services. The initiative also aims to promote citizen participation, increase access to information, and reduce corruption.

Solution

Correct: C

The 'National Urban Health Mission' aims to increase the access to healthcare services for the urban poor and marginalized by increasing the investment in urban healthcare infrastructure, promoting health education, and increasing the availability of healthcare personnel. The mission also aims to reduce health inequities, promote health equity, and increase the overall health and well-being of the urban population.

Solution

Correct: A

The 'Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana' scheme aims to promote the development of rural areas through community participation by increasing the investment in rural infrastructure development, promoting health and education, and increasing the availability of basic amenities. The scheme also aims to promote social and economic development, reduce poverty, and increase the overall quality of life in rural areas.

Solution

Correct: A

The 'Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana' scheme aims to increase the investment in irrigation infrastructure development by promoting the use of efficient irrigation systems, increasing the water harvesting capacity, and reducing the water wastage. The scheme also aims to increase the crop productivity, promote agricultural development, and increase the income of farmers.

Solution

Correct: C

The 'National Policy on Education' aims to increase the access to education for all, particularly the disadvantaged and marginalized, by promoting inclusivity, equity, and social justice. The policy also aims to improve the quality of education, promote vocational training and skills development, and increase the use of technology in education.

Solution

Correct: C

The 'Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana' scheme aims to increase the access to healthcare services for the poor and marginalized by providing health insurance coverage to below-poverty-line families. The scheme also aims to reduce the out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare, promote health equity, and increase the overall health and well-being of the population.